- Hypotenuse is the longest side of the triangle.
- Hypotenuse is the side opposite the right angle in a right angled triangle.
Determine the Hypotenuse
So, C = HYPOTENUSE
Calculate the Hypotenuse
Look at the triangle below.
We want to find the length of the hypotenuse (h).
Pythagoras' Theorem tells us:
The square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the two shorter sides.
In this case, this means that h² is equal to 5² + 12².
So the length of the hypotenuse (h) can be worked out as follows:
h² = 5² + 12² ( work out the squares of the two shorter side ) | |||||
h² = 25 + 144 (add the squares of the two shorter sides together ) | |||||
h² = 169 ( square root both sides to find the value of h) | |||||
h = 13 |
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